Which of the following statements concerning elderly emergency medical care is true?

When assessing emergency medical care for elderly patients, understanding the factors that can influence their mental status is crucial. Altered mental status in elderly individuals can indeed be caused by various factors, including alcohol and drug use. The effects of substances can vary widely among older adults, who may have different metabolism rates and interactions with medications they are taking. Additionally, alcohol and drugs might exacerbate underlying health conditions, leading to confusion, disorientation, or other changes in mental status. Recognizing these causes is essential for emergency medical providers, as they guide appropriate treatment and care strategies.

In contrast, the other options present misconceptions about the elderly. It is important to note that elderly patients should receive appropriate pain management as it is vital for their overall care and recovery. Claiming that elderly patients have no increased risk for falls ignores significant epidemiological data that show a heightened vulnerability to falls, primarily due to balance issues, medications, and frailty. Lastly, asserting that all elderly patients are more resilient to medical procedures overlooks the fact that many may have underlying health conditions or frailty that necessitates careful consideration and sometimes less invasive approaches. These points underpin the importance of accurate knowledge regarding elderly care in emergency situations.